Researchers at Marquette University have developed MIRAGE, a new Bayesian computational method that addresses the challenges of rare genetic variant association tests. Standing for “mixture-model-based rare-variant analysis on genes,” MIRAGE was found to better account for the heterogeneity of variant effects by focusing on each single variant through Bayesian approach.

Rare genetic variants play a substantial role in conferring disease risk, but not all rare variants are risk variants and identifying which are true risk variants (usually very few ) is challenging. MIRAGE was developed to address this issue of detecting the sparse number of rare risk variants associated with diseases by leveraging their functional annotations.

Click here to read the full article.