By Tom Still
WAUWATOSA – Neil Karolek, the gregarious yet all-business
president of TLX Technologies in Pewaukee, is blunt when he talks about his company’s
entry into international markets.
“Don’t do it like I did it!” Karolek told about 50 people at
a March 12 meeting of the Wisconsin Innovation Network’s Milwaukee chapter.
Not that things haven’t worked out for Karolek and TLX –
which operates a factory in Changshu, China, as well as a production facility
in Pewaukee – but he wishes he had taken earlier advantage of Wisconsin
programs designed to make doing business abroad easier.
TLX, which makes electromechanical solenoids, adjusters and
control valves for the automotive industry and other industrial sectors, is a
prime example of a Wisconsin-based company that has cracked into emerging
foreign markets in recent years.
The reasons for doing business abroad usually have to do
with cutting production costs or dodging taxes at home. Instead, for Karolek
and many others like him, it’s all about penetrating markets where simple
demographics and a rising middle class spell opportunity for U.S. firms.
“We’ve helped make China richer through our (U.S.) imports
over time,” Karolek said. “I’m there to try to earn back some of that money by
selling our products to customers in China.”
That includes U.S.-based automakers who now sell more vehicles
in Asia than they do at home, he said.
Wisconsin companies exported about $23.4 billion in goods
and services in 2013, according to the Wisconsin Economic Development Corp.,
with industrial machinery, agricultural products, medical and scientific instruments,
electrical machinery and vehicles accounting for about 71 percent of the total.
Although the United States still rings up a massive trade
deficit – meaning, it imports more than it sells overseas – Wisconsin’s export
total continues to rise and is projected by WEDC to exceed $45 billion within
six years.
The rise of a global middle class is a major force behind
the local export boom. The Asia-Pacific market, which includes China and India,
will boast 66 percent of the global middle class by 2030. That compares to 21
percent in Europe and North America, according to a recent Brooking Institution
report.
Rather than perceive that demographic reality as a threat to
American prosperity, companies and government programs in Wisconsin are seizing
the chance to bring high-quality products to markets than can finally afford to
buy them.
Karolek and Jeff Smith of RapidForce, a Wisconsin firm that
sells novel kinesiology tapes at home and abroad, both encouraged the WIN crowd
to take advantage of programs that help companies navigate foreign markets.
They praised ExporTech, which is run by WEDC in partnership
with the Wisconsin Manufacturing Extension Partnership and the UW-Stout
Manufacturing Outreach Center, as a cost-effective “short course” for companies.
ExportTech graduates report international sales increases averaging between
$600,000 and $900,000 within 12 months of completing the program.
Other state programs help companies figure out what markets
are right for them – the WEDC has trade representatives on call in 54 countries
– and gain other market intelligence. The state also provides market access
grants to qualified companies, links into U.S. Commerce Department programs,
access to trade missions, other customized training and advice on what’s often
the trickiest part – getting paid without running afoul of regulations at home
or abroad.
Roxanne Baumann, a former Harley-Davidson Motor Co.
executive who now directs the global engagement program for WMEP, said the
array of programs for Wisconsin companies seeking to enter foreign markets is
as strong as it’s been in her 30-year career.
“The timing for Wisconsin companies has never been better,”
Baumann said.
Exports are increasingly vital to the Wisconsin economy,
which produces high-quality goods that are attractive to people in emerging
markets. In 2013, according to federal figures, goods exports from Wisconsin
supported more than 125,000 jobs.
While doing business abroad isn’t for every company, it’s a
way to increase sales for companies that are willing to invest the time it
takes to learn from those who have done it before.
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